Types of Historical Architecture in America
By United Country Real EstateFebruary 18, 2026
Learn all about America's history of architecture and the different design styles found throughout cities and small towns across the states.
Historic architecture and homes from bygone ages showcase
the history of American needs and dreams. The evolution of design, the
geographic-specific styles and the lifestyles they support tell the story of
how people developed and adapted to their environment and time. Drawing
inspiration from many sources and using the materials of their surroundings,
there are many unique architecture styles around the United States.
Appreciating historical architecture is a great way to start
your home search. Understanding what makes these properties special and the
history of they came to be can only add to the charm and splendor of the home
buying process. In fact, for both buyers and sellers, being able to recognize
the most notable of America’s historical architecture styles can help manage
the needs, expectations and appeal of these beautiful properties.
Victorian Homes
Victorian homes are a staple architecture design with cities
and small towns in America. One of the most easily identifiable architecture
styles, Victorian homes are defined by their attention to detail and grandeur.
The front bay windows, turrets, gabled roofs, wood floorboards, grand
staircases and iron details reflect the prosperity and attention to detail that
prospered in the late 19th century.
Greek Revival
Greek Revival architecture is defined by their prevalent
columns, covered porches, moldings and other ornate details. This architecture
style was most common in the U.S. during the pre-Civil War era, making many
banks, state buildings, churches, and plantation homes this grandiose design
style, and securing its position as an integral part of American architecture.
Adobe
Adobe homes, especially prevalent in desert regions, are constructed
from earthy and organic materials, providing natural temperature control in
these arid climates. These homes are easily identifiable with their flat roofs,
round edges and earth-toned walls that embody the cultural history of Native
American and Spanish Colonial periods.
Colonial Revival
Colonial Revival properties, not to be confused with their
Greek counterparts, are one of the enduring images of American homes. Drawing
inspiration from the architecture of early settlers and European designs,
Colonial Revival homes are characterized by the symmetry and simplicity that 20th
century builders were drawn to without sacrificing the detailing, porticos and
opulence of earlier architecture.
Cape Cod
Cape cod houses are named after their region due to the
unique materials and aspects that characterize these homes. Built to endure
harsh sea winds and New England winters, Cape Cod properties are constructed with
shiplap and are low to the ground and with a single story. These homes are
typically painted blue, white or gray with nautical decorations to match their
environment.
Craftsman Bungalows
Craftsman houses or bungalows showcase the home design’s transition
toward simplicity and everyday functionality in the 1900s. With exposed beams,
wide front porches, low-pitched roofs and handcrafted details, these homes
focus on comfort and fine craftsmanship over opulent design.
Midcentury Modern
The Midcentury modern style follows the trend of
functionality over fashion that was popular in the mid-20th century.
While most architecture styles are frequently identified by their form and
structures, these homes are more often identified by their colors,
incorporating reds, greens, oranges and other hues. Mixed materials, organic
shapes and wooden furniture are staples of the style as well.
Tudor
Tudor homes are inspired by England villages in the
Elizabethan period, and became a huge trend for U.S. houses in the late 19th
century to the mid-20th century. Their beams that are run vertical
and diagonal along the exteriors, charming windows and their steep, gabled
roofs provide a storybook atmosphere to the living experience.
Brownstones
Brownstones are named after their brown sandstone and brick
exteriors and are an iconic architecture style to many cities. They are narrow
with multiple stories, and, most notably, are attached to surrounding
brownstones. These urban townhouses, defined by their stoops and high ceilings,
offer a slice of historic city living, showcasing a vibrant part of urban
architectural history.
Find Your Ideal Historic Home
Historical homes and antique architecture are a defining
feature of the American landscape and real estate market, offering character,
craftsmanship and a connection to the past. Whether it’s dollhouse-like
Victorian homes in Missouri, adobe abodes in New Mexico, craftsman bungalows in
Florida or sweeping Midcentury Modern houses in California, each style reflects
a specific time period, landscape and lifestyle with its own value.
As interest in historical properties increases, it is the
perfect time to discover which era best reflects your interests, style and
habits. Start your historic real estate journey with a trusted professional
that has a deep understanding of the particular needs of these beautiful and
singular property types. United Country Real Estate is home to the largest
network of rural, country and lifestyle real estate professionals who each
bring their own unique perspective and experience, providing industry-best expertise,
time-tested strategies and a reputation of integrity built over 100 years.
Call your local UCRE office to find your ideal historic home
and property today!
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